Sunday, January 26, 2020
Theory of Deontology Analysis
Theory of Deontology Analysis Malik Jones This paper will argue why deontology is the most plausible ethical theory in my opinion. I will deliberate how should we live, how should we interpret the human condition, the most serious objections to this ethical theory, and how should one who holds this ethical theory respond to these objections. According to deontology, we should never inflict wrong onto anyone, or thing because no matter the circumstances, it will always be wrong. It does not matter if you are trying to save a trolley full of people hurtling down towards a group of workers by sacrificing one person, or if you are trying to steal two dollars from someone who has one million dollars, no matter the circumstance you shall never inflict damage to anyone no matter how big or small the matter, or the circumstances. In deontology, no matter what wrong you do, no matter the circumstance, whatever you do that inflicts damage to others or anything, it is immoral and you should feel deprived about the situation. People who have faith in deontology, or deontologist, think that morality is a matter of duty. People have moral responsibilities to do things that are right and moral duties not to do things that are immoral. Whether something is correct or incorrect doesnt depend on its penalties or magnitude. Rather, a deed is right or wrong in itself. The only thing that should drive human beings is the desire to do the right thing. Not money, power, material things, or even possibly doing things to achieve some sort of eternal life, but we should do the right thing, for no other reason, besides the fact that doing the right way is the right way or the only way. Kants claim is that the moral standing of our behavior is determined exclusively on the basis of the rightness and wrongness of the action itself. This means that it is unconditionally wrong too, for instance, self-defense, in all conditions, regardless of the consequences. For example, say there has been a case of armed robberies around your community by a group of ruthless criminals. Law enforcement also believes that this group of individuals have been bouncing from city to city and maybe even have had jobs in several other states, but they were not harming anyone who let them come in, take what they want, then leave.Ã Then one day, a group of people comes to your house late at night, while all of your family is asleep. The thieves came this late in the night expecting no one in the house to be awake. Little do they know that you are wide awake in your house a reach away from a twelve-gauge shotgun that can inflict enough damage with one or two shells to ensure that your family will remain safe and that no other family will have to suffer the wrath of these men. The only question left in the mind of a deontologist is that will you save your family and yourself or will you inflict damage to others, and if you let them just come and take whatever they want, then your family will be left with none of the means that you once had to survive on that you spent your life working on. This is one serious objection to deontology that pushes many people away from it, because most people will acknowledge that it is right to do the right time all the time for the sole sake of doing right, but they dont appreciate the fact that deontology requires no matter what you must always do the right thing no matter the circumstances because most people will want to save their family for the greater good if at all possible in this scenario for example. Just like in any great debate, though, ever objection can get counteracted which is certainly the case with even the most severe examples such as the one stated before. One might argue that if the father had time to hear and know they were coming, he had time to react without inflicting harm to the home invaders. He could have got his family and left the house before the invaders broke into the house. When the news hit that this group of people were now currently in their area, they should have come up with a signal to let everyone in the house know that the invaders were there and came up with a plan to evacuate and meet up somewhere to call the appropriate authorities. Or if evacuating wasnt an option, then contact the authorities and have faith that they will do their job to either stop the thieves in the act or catch them in a timely manner to restore your family to the way it was before they broke in. You also never know the circumstances that made them start to burglarize you, to begin with. Lets say that it is revealed that the group of individuals are all family members, and they have no health insurance, but their mother is terribly sick with cancer and they cant afford to get her the treatments that she drastically needs without committing these acts. If you kill them instead of giving them what they want, not only are you killing people that had no intention to kill you unless necessary, but you would also be killing a person who was in no way shape or form related to the crime that the guys were committing because she was completely unaware of what her family was doing to pay for her treatments. Deontology, while not perfect, gives the best explanation of the human condition and is the most plausible ethical theory out of all the lessons that we were taught in class. To me, while it may not be realistic in every single case, if society would look at life from a deontologist point of view, the world would be a much better place.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Hooliganism in sports Essay
Sport related violence or hooliganism is a large problem in many countries, numerous incidents in eg. Italy, France, Greece and etc have ended in severe injuries and deaths. The word hooliganism and hooligan is associated with violence in sports particularly from 1970s in UK with the game of football. The term hooliganism means wilful and malicious destruction of the property of others the phenomenon, however, long preceded the modern term; for example, one of the earliest known instances of crowd violence at a sporting event took place in ancient Constantinople. Two chariot racing factions, the Blues and the Greens, were involved in the Nika riots which lasted around a week in 532 CE; nearly half the city was burned or destroyed in addition to tens of thousands of deaths. Hooliganism was listed as a criminal offense, similar to disorderly conduct in some other jurisdictions, and used as a catch-all charge for prosecuting unapproved behaviour. Hooliganism is defined generally in the Criminal Code of Russia as an average gravity crime OBJECTIVES Sports law is a developing law needing special attention and hooliganism is rapidly increasing in sports. Hence there is link which needs to be established between hooliganism and sports so that the problems can be addressed and solutions can be developed for the same. So in this paper I will be looking at the impact of hooliganism in sports. As there are no laws in India I will focus on the laws prevalent in other countries and how they can be incorporated in the Indian scenario to solve the problem of hooliganism in sports HYPOTHESIS The researcher gives brief study about hooliganism in sports while doing the project the number of articles will referred this will be the hypothesis What is the aim of the paper? This seminar paper would be to know that whether we participate directly as players or indirectly as spectators, the risk of sustaining injury is considerably higher in the sport environment than in most other areas of our lives. A duty of care must be taken. However despite all these factors accidents occur and liability will come into picture. What does the researcher want to prove? The researcherââ¬â¢s aim is to prove the need for an enactment in India for hooliganism in sports, due to the various risks involved in hooliganism and how it affects the smooth functioning of sports. METHODOLOGY The paper will follow a particular methodology while doing research on the topic. The study will be done by using doctrinal research and on the basis of that own opinion will be formed and included in this research paper. SOURCES The paper will examine a number of materials available on the topic while observing the subject. It will refer to available books in the college, articles, and websites. References will be cited as footnotes wherever required. SCOPE AND LIMITATION The researcher will mainly research upon laws related to hooliganism in other countries and will compare the same with Indian laws. The limitation will be the loopholes in the information as sports law is a developing law and still is not very clear and effective. SCHEME OF WORK The paper is divided into 5 chapters dealing with various laws of the country and recommendations to it and every chapter contains sub chapters. 1. Introduction The word hooliganism and hooligan is associated with violence in sports particularly from 1970s in UK with the game of football. The term hooliganism means wilful and malicious destruction of the property of others the phenomenon, however, long preceded the modern term; for example, one of the earliest known instances of crowd violence at a sporting event took place in ancient Constantinople 2. Scope The paper will deal with the laws related to hooliganism in U.K, France, Italy and northern Europe and will compare with Indian scenario. It will deal with the risk involved in hooliganism in sports and its effect on the environment. The causes of hooliganism in sports will also be seen. 3. Methodology The study will be done by using doctrinal research and on the basis of that own opinion will be formed and included in this research paper. 4. Systematic treatment In this chapter researcher will deal with the causes, various laws of other countries and any other issues related to hooliganism in sports. At the end a comparison will be made with Indian scenario. 5. conclusion and suggestions After looking at the issues caused due to hooliganism in sports and comparison with the various laws a conclusion will be drawn has to what can inferred an whether any suggestion are possible for solving the problem of hooliganism in India.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Globalization And The Global Economic System - 1568 Words
When we think of globalization historically, should we apply it within the frame works of archaic, proto and modern? A. G. Hopkins who wrote Globalization in World History tends to think we should. He defines archaic globalization as before to the industrious revolution and the creation of the modern state prior to 1500. For Hopkins, this time period planted the seeds of what would become the proto period. In proto-globalization, from 1500-1800, arose the beginnings of the state and the dilation of the global economic system by increased efficiency in revenue exploitation and the revolution of military fiscalism. Lastly, modern-globalization began to emerge in the mid 1800s to the mid 1900s. What defined this period separately from proto global periods was the ascent of the nation state and the aggrandizement of industrialization. Based on the categories of globalization above, it is useful to look at the historical progression of globalization in the context provided by Hopkins. In order to do make this argument however, it will be important to examine how globalization started as the archaic then matured to the proto, and finally transformed in to the modern by looking at how the state evolved its method of legitimizing itself, and the refinement of consumption relationships and patterns. In the archaic period of globalization, there were ancient forms of the state known as the warrior system and different types of consumption known as cosmic king ship, universalShow MoreRelatedGlobalization and Its Impact on International Business Essay1558 Words à |à 7 Pages............3 What is Globalization....................................................4 The engines for Globalizationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦5 Globalizationââ¬â¢s impacts on international businessâ⬠¦..7 The road ahead for international businessâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦9 Summaryâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..11 Referenceâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦12 Introduction Every day we hear it on the news, read it in the papers, overhear people talking about itâ⬠¦ and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a differentRead MoreCulture Drives Globalization Essay1559 Words à |à 7 PagesThe term ââ¬Ëglobalizationââ¬â¢ did not come about till the twentieth century however the processes of globalization had been around since the era of imperial domination. ââ¬Å"The controversy surrounding the on-going debates about globalization is whether unfettered market forces will further diverge or converge income the world over. On the one hand, proponents of globalization say it has promoted information exchange, led to a greater understanding of other cultures, raised living standards, increased purchasingRead MoreEssay on Globalization: Sharing Our Prosperity With the World1388 Words à |à 6 Pages Globalization is the growing interdependence of the worlds people that involves the integration of economies, technologies, and cultures (Bradshaw). It is described as the increased movement of people, knowledge and ideas, and goods and money across national borders that have led to the increased interconnectedness among the world. Globalization is often thought of in economic terms but as we know there are three major components implicated with this idea including: economics, politics, andRead MoreAlan Ainsworth s The 75 Arguments : An Anthology1399 Words à |à 6 PagesBusiness and Economics The reading is contained in Alan Ainsworthââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"The 75 Arguments: An Anthologyâ⬠that addresses different arguments in various subjects including technology, marriage, race, globalization, economics, among others. The book presents arguments about the relationship between organizationsââ¬â¢ responsibilities and the economy. According to the author, activities that aim to enhance the global economy might have negative consequences for both the environment and the society as aRead MoreGlobalization and Its Types1508 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Globalization can be described as interaction among the countries in the world with the purpose of developing the global economy. It can also be referred to as integration of economies as well as societies within the entire world. It entails technological, economical, cultural and political exchanges that are facilitated through advances in transportation, infrastructure and communication. Globalization process has increased connectivity and interdependence of the markets and businessesRead MoreGlobalization and Education1373 Words à |à 6 Pages(UNESCO)ââ¬â¢s Bureau of Strategic Planning (2004) reported that globalization has not only contributed to the greater exchanges of ideas and awareness of the uniqueness of individual cultures and societies, but has highlighted the fundamental differences that result from these unique characteristics. There are many advantages for societies and cultures as they become increasingly interconnected (Heimonen, 2012) through the process of globalization. Interconnectedness allows for the sharing of assets andRead MoreGlobalization And Its Effects On Society1011 Words à |à 5 Pageseach other. This is called globalization. Globalization has reformed almost every industry and affects billions of lives whether you realize it or not. Around the world, people view international trade as a good thing but this is hindered by concerns about its side effects. To find the balance between pros and cons associated with globalization, citizens everywhere need to know how globalization works. This includes its effects on the environment, culture, political systems, and overall the wellbeingRead MoreInternational Political Market Values And Subsequent Free Trade Agreements869 Words à |à 4 Pagesagreements are at the forefront of economic globalization. As the global markets and economic competition intensifies, nations move towards trade liberalization. International trade agreements by extension of economic globalization are more often prioritized before environmental agreements. In fact it is evident that environmental policy is rarely prioritized over economic growth. The neo-liberal market ideals have encouraged the development of economic globalization and therefore sustain the approachRead MoreGlobalization Essay1401 Words à |à 6 PagesAbstract- Globalization has impacted nearly every aspect of modern life. While some U.S. citizens may not be able to locate Beijing, China on a map, they certainly purchase a high number of goods that were manufactured there. There is no set definition for globalization, there is also no clear answer to whether or not globalization is good or bad. There are examples of how globalization has helped a country greatly, but there are also examples of globalization causing harm to the growth and prosperityRead More The Disadvantages of Globalization1567 Words à |à 7 Pages Globalization is a term that is difficult to define, as it covers many broad topics in the global arena. However, it can typically be attributed to the advancement of economic, social, and cultural interactions among the companies, citizens, organizations, and governments of nations; globalization also focuses on the interactions and integration of countries (The Levin Institute 2012). Many in the Western world promote globa lization as a positive concept that allows growth and participation in a
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Influence of Nature Versus Nurture on Child Development
Nature as well as nurture can affect the child development. There are many factors that determine the development of a child. Many theories that are proposed by psychologist are used to explain the process of child development. Berndt (1992) explained nature as the impact of the genetic inheritance or heredity of a person during development. Based on Kailââ¬â¢s (2010, p. 135) study, ââ¬Å"research reveals consistent genetic influence in many psychological areas, including personality, mental ability, psychological disorders, and attitude and interestsâ⬠, in which these characteristics are dispersed by having most individuals near the middle and a small number at the end of the continuum. Kail (2010) highlighted that the dispersion of the characteristics show polygenic inheritance, which is a patterns shown as a result of the combined activity of different genes. This means that the genotypes are usually associated with two (or sometimes three) well-defined phenotypes. Behavi oral genetics is a division of genetics that concerns with inheritance of behavioral and psychological traits and it is complicated. Heredity is never the sole determinant of behavioral development (Kail, 2010). Berndt (1992) explained that the level of genetic influence on intelligence can be evaluated by offering identical twins IQ tests and observe the similarity of their scores. For instance, fraternal twins who have their genes half-shared in average, has lower similarity in IQ scores than that ofShow MoreRelatedEssay about Child Development, Nature vs Nurture801 Words à |à 4 Pages. The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in psychology. The debate centers on the relative contributions ofgenetic inheritanceà andà environmental factorsà to human development. Some philosophers such as Plato and Descartes suggested that certain things are inborn, or that they simply occur naturally regardless of environmental influences. Other well-known thinkers such as John Locke believed in what is known asà tabula rasa, which suggests that the mind begins as a blank slateRead MoreDevelopment Across the Life Span: Nature Versus Nurture Essay examples1666 Words à |à 7 PagesDevelopment Across the Life Span: Nature versus Nurture Barry University What is Nature versus Nurture? Development across the lifespan is one of the most interesting areas of psychology. The word development refers to human development which can be defined as ââ¬Å"the scientific study of changes that occur in people as they age from conception until death.â⬠(Ciccarelli, amp; White, 2009)Psychologists study this developmental change over time through several different methods. The book highlightsRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture Essay1612 Words à |à 7 PagesNature vs. Nurture Essay Throughout many years, scientists have been debating about whether nature or nurture is the driving force that shapes a personââ¬â¢s cognitive abilities and personal traits. Before the ongoing debate can be explained, it is necessary to understand what nature and nurture actually are. Nature is loosely defined as the genetics one inherits and tendencies that influence development. Many things in an individual are hereditary, for instance; gender, disease, height, eye color,Read MoreStages Of Emotional And Cognitive Development1242 Words à |à 5 Pagescognitive development in children and the role of nurture and nature. In understanding the emotional and cognitive development in children, many theorists including Bowlby and his attachment theory, Baumrind theory towards parenting styles and also Vygotsky and his theory on social development, have all worked hard over many years of research into producing theories on understanding how the development of children is important. It has been found that emotional and cognitive development are becomingRead MoreNature Versus Nurture Has Been A Big Debate In The Past1433 Words à |à 6 Pages Nature versus nurture has been a big debate in the past few years. Debates and arguments from both sides has its own statements which makes their side stronger. Some argue that it is in the genetics if a person is intelligent where some state the opposite, that surroundings make a person intelligent which improves them in a person mentally and physically. In the 1950s psychologist Harry Harlow studied the effects of maternal deprivation on the development of baby monkeys. Some philosophers suchRead MoreHuman Behavior: Nature vs. Nurture Essay1733 Words à |à 7 Pageshave argued the Nature versus Nurture debate for decades. This debate is about the degree to which our environment and heredity, affects our behavior and developmental stages. According to this debate, nature can be described as, the behavior of a person is occurring because of their genetic makeup. Since the behavior of a person is due to their genetic makeup, then, it (nature) should also influence a personââ¬â¢s g rowth and development for the duration of their life. However, the nurture side of the debateRead MoreNurture Plays a More Dominant Role in Humans Development than Nature986 Words à |à 4 Pagesintricate creatures and their development is a complex process. It is this process that leads people to question, is a childââ¬â¢s development influenced by genetics or their environment? This long debate has been at the forefront of psychology for countless decades now and is better known as ââ¬Å"Nature versus Nurtureâ⬠. The continuous controversy on whether or not children develop their psychological attributes based on genetics (nature) or the way in which they have been raised (nurture) has pondered the mindsRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words à |à 6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individualsââ¬â¢ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the relationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead MoreChild Development: Heredity and Environment1240 Words à |à 5 Pagesbetween nature versus nurture or even environment versus heredity leads to the question of: does the direct environment or the nature surrounding an adolescent directly influence acts of delinquency, later progressing further into more radical crimes such as murder or psychotic manifestation, or is it directly linked to the hereditary traits and genes passed down from that individual adolescentââ¬â¢s biological parents? To answer this question one must first understand the difference between nature, nurtureRead MoreEssay on Nature Versus Nurture Debate987 Words à |à 4 PagesThe nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest and most controversial issues in Psychology. The nature versus nurture debate revolves around the contributions of genetic factors and environmental factors to human development. The primary method of attempting to determine which of these effects human development the most has been cross-cultural studies. Cross-cultural studies are studies conducted across more than one culture, based on the assumption that the differences between cultures genetically
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Coca Cola Financial Analysis Essay - 6376 Words
Financial Analysis Project ââ¬â Final Paper Jennifer M. Harding Cardinal Stritch University MBA 521 August 28th, 2014 Purpose of Analysis All managers need to understand where value comes from in their firm. The purpose of this analysis is to identify the financial strategy and performance of this particular publicly traded company. The process of understanding the risk and profitability of a company by analyzing reported financial info, especially annual and quarterly reports are vital to identifying the companyââ¬â¢s overall financial performance. I wanted to analyze Coca Cola because the company has so much history and is one of the most recognizable brands in the world. I have always enjoyed researching food and beverage companiesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Major Operations The Coca-Cola system is not a single entity from a legal or managerial perspective, and the company does not own or control all of their bottling partners. While many view the company as simply Coca-Cola, their system operates through multiple local channels. The Company manufactures and sells concentrates, beverage bases and syrups to bottling operations, owns the brands and is responsible for consumer brand marketing initiatives. Coca Colaââ¬â¢s bottling partners manufacture, package, merchandise and distribute the final branded beverages to Coca Cola customers and vending partners, who then sell their products to consumers (Wikipedia, 2). All bottling partners work closely with customers (grocery stores, restaurants, street vendors, convenience stores, movie theaters and amusement parks, etc.) to execute localized strategies developed in partnership with Coca Cola. Customers then sell their products to consumers at a rate of more than 1.9 billion servings a day. In January 2006, company-owned bottling operations were brought together to form the Bottling Investments operating group, now the second-largest bottling partner in the Coca-Cola system in terms of unit case volume. Distribution Coca-Colaââ¬â¢s portfolio features 17 billion-dollar brands including Diet Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Coca-Cola Zero, Vitaminwater, Powerade, Minute Maid, Simply, Georgia and DelShow MoreRelatedFinancial Analysis Coca-Cola2218 Words à |à 9 PagesFinancial Analysis for the Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo years 2004 and 2005. Financial Analysis is very important to present how well a company is being managed. Keeping track of financial statements, taxes, audits, and various other areas of financials show how well a company is doing, or better yet has done in these years, and the probability of improvement in the future. Having data on how a company will do in the future is important so that management, investors, and creditors can see ifRead MoreA Financial Analysis of Coca Cola2473 Words à |à 10 PagesINTRODUCTION The Coca-Cola Company is the world largest beverage company. Along with Coca-Cola, recognized as the worldââ¬â¢s most valuable brand, the company markets four of the worldââ¬â¢s top 5 non-alcoholic sparkling brands, including Diet Coke, Fanta, and Sprite. Consumers in more than 200 countries are enjoying the companyââ¬â¢s beverages at a rate exceeding 1.4 billion servings each day. The Coca-Cola Company engages in the manufacture, distribution, and marketing of nonalcoholic beverage concentratesRead MoreCoca Cola Financial Analysis1376 Words à |à 6 PagesAssignment #1: Coca-Cola Company Financial Results Analysis: Q3 2012 ACC499/Accounting Capstone 10/21/12 Coca-Cola Company is a beverage company headquartered in the United States with significant international operations. Operating in over 200 countries worldwide with a product offering of over 500 different products, Coca-Cola Company has come a long way from a small beginning in 1886 (Coca-Cola, History, 2012). Long considered a strong corporate entity by investors andRead MoreCoca-Cola Company: Financial Analysis1610 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Coca-Cola Company (NYSE: KO) is a producer and marketer of non-alcoholic beverages. In its 2011 Form 10-K, the company describes itself as the worlds largest beverage company. It manufactures or licenses more than 500 brands including sparkling beverages, waters, juices, coffees, energy drinks and ready-to-drink teas. The company claims to own four of the top five brands in sparkling beverage Coke, Diet Coke, Sprite and Fanta. The company does business is over 200 countries.Read MoreFinancial Analysis of PepsiCo and Coca Cola1259 Words à |à 6 PagesFinancial Analysis of PepsiCo and Coca Cola XXX XACC 280 University of Phoenix Financial Analysis2 Financial Analysis of PepsiCo and Coca Cola PepsiCo and Coca Cola are two major companies that manufacture beverages. They compete to be the number on manufacturer and distributor of beverages in the world. These two companies are very identifiable in this market and you know them as PepsiCo and Coca Cola. These two companies have undoubtedly dominated the marketsRead MoreFinancial Analysis of Coca-Cola and PepsiCo2058 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction The analysis of a companys financial statements helps in the determination of both the weaknesses and strengths of the concerned entity. Further, such an analysis helps in the determination of the future viability of firms. There are a wide range of techniques utilized in the analysis of financial statements. In that regard, it is important to note that the relevance of a horizontal, vertical as well as ratio analysis of a companys financial statements cannot be overstated. ThisRead MoreEssay on Coca-Cola Financial Analysis2267 Words à |à 10 Pages Introduction The Coca-Cola recipe was originally founded and formulated by John Pemberton at the Pembertonââ¬â¢s Eagle Drug and Chemical House. By 1885, the product was registered as a French Wine Coca as a patent medicine. Pemberton claimed Coca-Cola cured morphine addiction, dyspepsia, neurasthenia, headaches and impotence. The carbonated drink began its first sales at Jacobââ¬â¢s Pharmacy in Atlanta, Georgia on May 8, 1886 for 5 cents a glass with its first advertisement in the Atlanta Journal onRead MoreFinancial Analysis of Coca Cola Beverages6117 Words à |à 25 PagesNo matter where you live, chances are you know Coca-Cola. It is the world s most valuable brand. One may not, however, be as familiar with their extensive product portfolio, how they work with their bottling partners or the specific actions they take every day as they relate to people and the planet. The Coca-Cola Company is the world s largest nonalcoholic beverage company. They market a wide range of beverages, including coffees and teas, juice and juice drinks, and sports drinks and watersRead MoreFinancial Report Analysis : Coca Cola And Pepsico1020 Words à |à 5 PagesFinancial Report Analysis: Coca-Cola and PepsiCo Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are the most iconic and globally known biggest soft drink companies, and their products and beverages are sold around the world. It seems that their battle in the non-alcoholic beverage drinking industry never ends. Among consumers, it is challenging to decide which of the two leading soft drinks they prefer because the both companiesââ¬â¢ products are taking over the soft drink markets by its brand name, and the variety of productsââ¬â¢Read MoreFinancial Statement Analysis of Coca-Cola, 20021358 Words à |à 6 PagesFinancial Statement Analysis of Coca-Cola, 2002 Uploaded by craigi on Jun 13, 2006 Financial Statement Analysis of Coca-Cola, 2002 The following is an analysis based on the annual report presented by the Coca Cola Company, year 2000. I will on behalf of the information shown in the balance sheet, income statement and the cash flow statement, conduct a number of calculations of ratios. Furthermore comment on changes providing an overall status rapport compared to estimations from previous
Monday, December 16, 2019
Antigone as a Feminist Icon Free Essays
Antigone as a Feminist Icon Male authority is a dominant theme in Sophoclesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Antigone. â⬠Men occupied the land, ruled the towns and assigned the women duties to perform. Antigone, however, believed that she was just as strong as the men who ruled society during that time, which led to her downfall. We will write a custom essay sample on Antigone as a Feminist Icon or any similar topic only for you Order Now The goal of the feminist movement has generally been to seek equality between the sexes. Through the womenââ¬â¢s movement, women have won the right to vote, and can now compete for traditionally male roles in the workplace. Although the feminist movement has largely taken place during the last 200 year, many figures in history have embodied characteristics of the contemporary feminist, such as the character of Antigone in Sophoclesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Antigone. â⬠Antigoneââ¬â¢s introduction as a feminist is within the context of a fiercely sexist civilization. Sophocles paints a vivid portrait of a male dominated society. In 442 BC, women believed that they were inferior to men because men held power and influence over the people and the cities. The patriarchy consisted of men who considered themselves of higher importance and standing, and men who would assign women duties and expect them to perform without question. This authoritarian rule placed women in a subordinate role and extinguished any hopes of power. In the face of this efficiently and tightly controlled agency, Antigone rebels with what Catherine Holland describes as an ââ¬Å"othernessâ⬠and an ââ¬Å"anti-authoritarianâ⬠bent. Her very existence as the protagonist and, simultaneously, the antagonist defines her character as the adversary of man and thereby the adversary of the world. Antigoneââ¬â¢s razor sharp temerity captures the spirit of modern and nascent feminism as she slashes the societal fabric into which she is woven. Antigoneââ¬â¢s relationship with her sister Ismene also acutely expresses her feminist attributes. Ismene says ââ¬Å"You ought to realize we are only women, not meant in nature to fight against men, and that we are ruled by those who are stronger. â⬠These words provide insight into the female animus. Antigone confronts the difficult situation of whether or not to bury her brother Polynices against the wishes of her uncle, Creon the king. Ismene believes that women, including herself and Antigone, should not and cannot disobey Creonââ¬â¢s orders by burying their own brother. Antigone disagrees and decides to proceed with her plan. Her divergent thought puts her at odds with her entire family and her own survival. This speaks to the power of feminist thought. Antigone shines as a beacon for her contemporaries and for future generations who aspire to emulate her courage and honor. Vital to the play is Antigoneââ¬â¢s conflict with Creon. Her resolute feminist ideology is perhaps most profound in regards to her interaction and relationship with her misogynistic and powerful uncle, the King of Thebes. Creon is a central patriarchal figure in society, and he renounces his beliefs in order to follow the laws of man. He values the laws of man above all other creeds, be they religious or moral. Conversely, Antigone follows the laws of the gods. She holds these principals paramount to the laws of Creon. When her mores, in particular, her family values, are impugned by the oppressive, myopic laws of the day, Antigone clashes with the intolerable, indulgent influence of Creon. With a fearless countenance she collides with Creon in a representative ââ¬Å"battle of the sexes. â⬠Creon forbids the burial of Antigoneââ¬â¢s brother Polynices, which vexes the core of her family values. This profound allegiance compels her to disregard her place in society, while concurrently adhering to the traditional duty of women of that era. She now embodies a complicated and dynamic actor in her own story and the narrative of feminist thought. Antigone manifests the apogee of human probity, including fortitude and approbation for the gods. The law of the gods mandate that a proper burial right be given to a body. To Antigone this was more salient than Creonââ¬â¢s declaration otherwise. She reserves a traditional role as a woman; while also brazenly confronting this image. Challenging him through word and deed, she verbally criticizes him and ignores his decree against burying her brother. Creon becomes enraged by this rejection of his autonomy and condemns Antigone to death. Even though Creon knows that Antigone is the daughter of Jocasta, he knows that he must consummate his judgment to conserve his command over and respect of the people of Thebes. This battle between chauvinism of Creon and the conscious of Antigone sets the stage for the new king to secure his role as a strong and worthy leader. If he is feared and admired, he will be confirmed as the sublime authoritative force in Thebes. His deference to the state will engender the obedience of the people. Creonââ¬â¢s derisive manipulation to coerce others conflicts with Antigoneââ¬â¢s courageous challenge to his leadership. Many of the men of Thebes embraced Creonââ¬â¢s bold assertions against women. As a model of defiance, Antigone is used to set an example to all of Thebes. Antigone is not only the first woman but first person whom intentionally defies Creonââ¬â¢s order to not bury her brother, who has been acknowledged a traitor to Thebes. Creon refuses to humble himself before others, or compromise on the issue but most importantly with women. He states that it is â⬠Better to fall from power, if fall we must, at the hands of a man-never to rated inferior to a woman, neverâ⬠. Antigone does not give Creon additional respect based on the fact that he a man in patriarchal society or because he is king. Rather she argues that there shall be equality under God and the equality among all of the sexes. Antigone makes it clear to Ismene that she will take action relating to their brother regardless if Ismene agrees or not. Although they argue, there difference in opinion stand out in the end. Antigone is brave enough to stand firm on her decision and although Ismene is far too weak to defy the kings laws, she still feels as if she holds somewhat of a responsibility towards her sister. Without the help of her sister, Iseme, Antigone is willing to put her life at risk in order to provide for her brother and give him what deserves as far as the what the Gods say should be done. Despite Creon, Antigone is willing to test male authority although it may mean not fulfilling her duties as a sister. Ismene states: ââ¬Å"Remember we are women, weââ¬â¢re not born to contend with men. Then too, weââ¬â¢re underlings, ruled by much stronger hands, so we must submit in this, and things still worseâ⬠. These words express Ismeneââ¬â¢s extreme fear of subordination towards men. It shows her viewpoint on how the laws restricted the lives of woman and inferiority men placed upon women. A sense of responsibility is place upon Ismene to die with her sister as the the result of Antigoneââ¬â¢s plea for help and her fear of being without family. When Creon spoke to Haemon, about the actions of his fiance, he strongly stresses the importance of obligations and the relationships of a man to his father over his wife. Furthermore, he emphasizes the position of males in judgment making by stating, ââ¬Å" Oh Haemon, never loose your sense of judgment over a womanâ⬠Haemonââ¬â¢s defiance to his father lead Creon to proclaim him a ââ¬Å"womanââ¬â¢s slave,â⬠a man who is unfortunately sided with a woman. Creon had strong belief that these types of actions were close to committing a sin. If Antigone had been born the son of Oedipus, Creon would not have the authority to choose, as his crown would rest upon Antigoneââ¬â¢s head. If Antigone were a male and Creon had been king, the possibility of her opinion on Polynices burial may have been considered. However, Antigoneââ¬â¢s femininity made her situation more problematic than it was, as the King completely overlooked Antigoneââ¬â¢s judgment over the matter. In conclusion, Antigone validates feminist opinions in numerous ways. She begins to challenge society by her existence in the establishment of a dominant male society guided by her own uncle. Antigone defies her own sister and her own mortality as she stays loyal to her beliefs regardless of Creonââ¬â¢s devotion to his own laws. Antigone as a woman, acted out in obligation as a duty for her family and for the Gods. Her integrity serves as an example for her society. Antigone faced her mortality head on, which suggest that she possesses a strong characteristic of bravery and obstinacy. Her legacy will live on to inspire many other insurgents to take a stand on their principles. Antigoneââ¬â¢s solid feminist stance as a rebelling and male-controlled dictator shows that individualistic thinking and actions can be very powerful in both past and present modern day society. Works Cited Amacher, Richard E. ââ¬Å"Antigone: ââ¬Å"The Most Misread of Ancient Playsâ⬠. â⬠National Council of Teachers of English 20. 7 Apr. (1959): 355-58. Web. 4 Nov. 2012. ;http://www. jstor. org/stable/372655;. Holland, Catherine A. ââ¬Å"After Antigone: Women, the Past, and the Future of Feminist Political Thought. â⬠American Journal of Politcal Science 42. Oct. (1998): 1108-32. Web. 4 Nov. 2012. ;http://www. Jstor. org/stable/2991851;. Klemperer, Klemens V. ââ¬Å"â⬠What is the Law That Lies behind These Words? â⬠Antigones Question and the German Resistance against Hitler. â⬠The Chicago Press 64 Dec. (1992): S102-11. Web. 4 Nov. 2012. ;http://www. jstor. org/stable/2124971;. Knapp, Charles. ââ¬Å"A Point in the Interpretation of the Antigone o f Sophocles. â⬠The American Journal of Philology 37. 3 (1916): 300-16. Web. 4 Nov. 2012. ;http://www. jstor. org/stable/849663;. Schilb, John, and John How to cite Antigone as a Feminist Icon, Essay examples
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Human Resource Culturally Competent Health Care
Question: Describe about the Human Resource for Culturally Competent Health Care. Answer: Actions Taken to Create a More Diverse Workforce Reflecting the Community The first step of developing an effective workforce is increasing the diversity, and the process is a vital factor for developing the workplaces of different healthcare. However, the managers and leaders of the healthcare organizations must need to develop the knowledge related to embracing diversity of different categories. In order to ensure the success in adopting the set of actions for creating a diverse workplace, the leaders must need to be critically informed about the key norms and customs of the respective culture (Jeffreys, 2015). They have to gain the ability to understand how these dissimilar norms are affecting the perception of healthcare service users to be sensible in the delivery of diversity strategies. Therefore, the strategies and actions developed by the healthcare leaders and managers should need to address the differing views and requirements of the community. In case of the population of US, the demographics within the country dynamically affect the views and perception of the community (Bell MacDougall, 2013). It leads the policy makers within the healthcare organizations to shift their focus on the involvement of different demographic segments into the workforce to create well-diversified working environment. Efforts to Improve Cultural Competence One of the important goals of the healthcare system of US is the achievement of an equitable health care and reducing the health disparities. In order to reduce the health disparities, various hospitals and nursing homes throughout the country should need to focus more on gaining the increasing competence in terms of its workplace culture. Therefore, the cultural competence is identified as the foundational pillar for developing the culturally sensitive and unbiased quality of care (Hendricks Cope, 2013). Regarding the definition of culturally competent care, it reflects the maintenance of diversity in the patient population while respecting the different cultural factors affecting the overall process of health care. Language, behaviours, attitudes, feedbacks, communication styles, and beliefs are the significant factors representing the culture. Therefore, the ability of the healthcare service providers should need to be improved by the involvement of important cultural competence interventions. It will assist them to provide good quality of care to the patients according to their requirements effectively (Purnell, 2014). The efforts of these healthcare service providers should need to be redefined by including the supports obtained from the nursing staffs, physicians, or allied health professionals who have standard contact with the patients. Subsequent Business Results from the Application By the application of the actions guided by the adequate cultural competence interventions, the key health system factors can be engineered to provide support to the patients and promoting the maintenance of cultural competence. The healthcare organizations can be able to address multiple physical barriers in terms of their access by the patients or the staffs (Bell MacDougall, 2013). Additionally, the subsequent result from the foundation of the proposed guidelines will assist the patients to promote the relationship with the service providers to ensure the quality care is provided to them accordingly. References Bell, M., MacDougall, K. (2013). Adapting online learning for Canada's Northern public health workforce.International journal of circumpolar health,72. Hendricks, J. M., Cope, V. C. (2013). Generational diversity: what nurse managers need to know.Journal of advanced nursing,69(3), 717-725. Jeffreys, M. R. (2015).Teaching cultural competence in nursing and health care: Inquiry, action, and innovation. Springer Publishing Company. Purnell, L. D. (2014).Guide to culturally competent health care. FA Davis.
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